Bos indicus
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A type of domestic cattle (Bos taurus indicus): A subspecies of cattle characterized by a prominent hump over the shoulders, large dewlaps, and significant resistance to heat and parasites. Originally domesticated in the Indian subcontinent, these cattle are distinct from European cattle (Bos taurus taurus).
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The farm specializes in breeding Bos indicus for tropical climates.
- Bos indicus cattle, such as the Brahman breed, are vital for beef production in hot regions.
- The genetic traits of Bos indicus make it highly valuable for crossbreeding programs.
Advanced Usage
- Scientific Classification: The term is used in zoological and agricultural contexts to classify and discuss a specific taxonomic group of cattle. It is often contrasted with (European or "taurine" cattle).
- The study compared the heat tolerance of Bos indicus with that of Bos taurus.
- Adjectival Use: The term can function attributively to describe characteristics or breeds.
- The herd has strong Bos indicus genetics.
Variants and Related Words
- Zebu: A common synonym for , often used to refer to the humped cattle of Asia and Africa.
- Brahman: A well-known American breed developed from stock imported from India.
- Indicine cattle: Another technical term for cattle of the type.
Synonyms
- Zebu
- Humped cattle
- Indicine cattle
Related Phrases
- Bos taurus: The species/subspecies designation for European-derived cattle without a pronounced hump, often used in contrast to .
- Crossbreeding: A key context where is mentioned, as its traits are introduced into other breeds.
- The Bos indicus influence in the herd improves parasite resistance.
Noun
- any of several breeds of Indian cattle; especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding